Living in Big Pine Key, Florida
Big Pine Key is an unincorporated community in Monroe County, with about 4,258 people.1 It feels rural or spread out, at 417 people per square mile.1,3
Small place: Census estimates for places under 5,000 people have wide margins of error. Treat these figures as rough.
Unincorporated: there's no city government; Monroe County provides roads, zoning and law enforcement.
Nearest 24-hour emergency room
Fishermen's Community Hospital, in Marathon, about 21 miles away (a small rural Critical Access Hospital).2
Straight-line distance from the town's center; driving is longer. Freestanding ERs and urgent care aren't counted.
Life in the Florida Keys
A 113-mile string of islands tied together by one highway, from Key Largo to Key West.4
Hazards: Hurricanes, with nowhere to go but north on U.S. 1. Irma came ashore at Cudjoe Key on September 10, 2017, as a Category 4 with 130 mph winds; 27,649 homes in Monroe County were damaged and 1,179 destroyed. Leave early when officials order an evacuation; traffic on the single road builds fast.5,6,7,8
Visitor information
Monroe County's official tourism office: The Florida Keys & Key West.9 Ask about local events, things to do and a free visitor guide, if they offer one.
Read the free Florida Keys preview, including the region's state-certified visitor centers.
The full Big Pine Key town card
Choosing Your Place has the complete card for Big Pine Key and 779 other places:
- How its home values, rent, age and income compare with the rest of the Florida Keys
- Household income, and how many ER hospitals are within 15 miles
- The nearest airline airport and the nearest big airport
- The full region profile, side-by-side compare and the monthly-cost calculator
Other places in Monroe County
- Key West · 25,720 people · home value $852,400
- Key Largo · 13,026 people · home value $643,900
- Marathon · 9,914 people · home value $725,800
- Islamorada, Village of Islands · 7,068 people · home value $919,600
- Stock Island · 4,162 people · home value $517,500
- Big Coppitt Key · 3,109 people · home value $534,500
- Cudjoe Key · 2,492 people · home value $857,400
- Tavernier · 2,413 people · home value $613,700
- North Key Largo · 1,808 people · home value $2,000,001
"Median" means half are above and half below. Figures are U.S. Census Bureau estimates for Big Pine Key as a Census-defined place; the area a mailing address calls Big Pine Key can be larger.
Notes
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024
- CMS Hospital General Information (Care Compare)
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer files (places)
- Overseas Highway (Wikipedia)
- Monroe County QuickFacts (U.S. Census Bureau)
- Hurricane Irma (Wikipedia)
- 1935 Labor Day hurricane (Wikipedia)
- Special Needs Registry (Monroe County Emergency Management)
- County tourism office websites, each opened or confirmed 2026-11-05